Třída: Actinopterygii - paprskoploutví
Řád: Aulopiformes - jinožábří
Čeleď: Synodontidae - ještěrohlavcovití

Typový druh: Esox synodus Linnaeus, 1758

Reference: Scopoli J. A. 1777. Introductio ad historiam naturalem, sistens genera lapidum, plantarum et animalium hactenus detecta, caracteribus essentialibus donata, in tribus divisa, subinde ad leges naturae. Prague. Introd. Hist. Nat. . i-x + 1-506.

Přehled druhů

• Synodus amaranthus Waples & Randall, 1989
  Ještěrohlavec hnědoskvrnný
  Waples, R. S. & J. E. Randall. 1989. A revision of the Hawaiian lizardfishes of the genus Synodus, with descriptions of four new species. Pac. Sci. v. 42 (nos. 3-4) [1988]: 177-213, Pls. 1-3.
• Synodus binotatus Schultz, 1953
  Ještěrohlavec dvouskvrnný
  Schultz, L. P., E. S. Herald, E. A. Lachner, A. D. Welander & L. P. Woods. 1953. Fishes of the Marshall and Marianas islands. Vol. I. Families from Asymmetrontidae through Siganidae. Bull. U. S. Natl. Mus. No. 202, v. 1: i-xxxii + 1-685, Pls. 1-74.
• Synodus capricornis Cressey & Randall, 1978
  Ještěrohlavec písčinný
  Cressey, R. F. & J. E. Randall. 1978. Synodus capricornis, a new lizardfish from Easter and Pitcairn Islands. Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash. v. 91 (no. 3): 767-774.
• Synodus dermatogenys Fowler, 1912
  Ještěrohlavec skvrněný
  Fowler, H. W. 1912. Notes on salmonoid and related fishes. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila. v. 63 (for 1911): 551-571.
• Synodus doaki Russell & Cressey, 1979
  Ještěrohlavec šípozubý
  Russell, B. C. & R. F. Cressey. 1979. Three new species of Indo-west Pacific lizardfish (Synodontidae). Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash. v. 92 (no. 1): 166-175.
• Synodus evermanni Jordan & Bollman, 1890
  Ještěrohlavec Evermannův
  Jordan, D. S. & C. H. Bollman. 1890. Descriptions of new species of fishes collected at the Galapagos Islands and along the coast of the United States of Colombia, 1887-'88. In: Scientific results of explorations by the U. S. Fish Commission steamer Albatross. Proc. U. S. Natl. Mus. v. 12 (no. 770): 149-183.
• Synodus foetens (Linnaeus, 1766)
  Ještěrohlavec pobřežní
  Linnaeus, C. 1766. Systema naturae sive regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae. 12th ed. Systema Nat. ed. 12 v. 1 (pt 1): 1-532.
• Synodus fuscus Tanaka, 1917
  Ještěrohlavec temný
  Tanaka, S. 1917. Six new species of Japanese fishes. [See second article with same title, author, date.]. Dobutsugaku Zasshi [Zool. Mag. Tokyo] v. 29 (no. 340): 37-40.
• Synodus hoshinonis Tanaka, 1917
  Ještěrohlavec skřeloskvrný
  Tanaka, S. 1917. Six new species of Japanese fishes. [See second article with same title, author, date.]. Dobutsugaku Zasshi [Zool. Mag. Tokyo] v. 29 (no. 340): 37-40.
• Synodus houlti McCulloch, 1921
  McCulloch, A. R. 1921. Notes and illustrations of Queensland fishes, No. 2. Mem. Queensl. Mus. v. 7: 164-178, Pls. 8-11.
• Synodus indicus (Day, 1873)
  Ještěrohlavec indický
  Day, F. 1873. On some new fishes of India. J. Linn. Soc. Lond. Zool. v. 11: 524-530.
• Synodus intermedius (Spix & Agassiz, 1829)
  Ještěrohlavec prostřední
  Spix, J. B. von & L. Agassiz. 1829-31. Selecta genera et species piscium quos in itinere per Brasiliam annos MDCCCXVII-MDCCCXX jussu et auspiciis Maximiliani Josephi I.... colleget et pingendso curavit Dr J. B. de Spix.... Monachii. Selecta Piscium Brasiliam: Part 1: i-xvi + i-ii + 1-82, Pls. 1-48;, Part 2: 83-138, Pls. 49-101.
• Synodus jaculum Russell & Cressey, 1979
  Ještěrohlavec černoskvrnný
  Russell, B. C. & R. F. Cressey. 1979. Three new species of Indo-west Pacific lizardfish (Synodontidae). Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash. v. 92 (no. 1): 166-175.
• Synodus janus Waples & Randall, 1989
  Ještěrohlavec havajský
  Waples, R. S. & J. E. Randall. 1989. A revision of the Hawaiian lizardfishes of the genus Synodus, with descriptions of four new species. Pac. Sci. v. 42 (nos. 3-4) [1988]: 177-213, Pls. 1-3.
• Synodus kaianus (Günther, 1880)
  Ještěrohlavec arafurský
  Günther, A. 1880. Report on the shore fishes procured during the voyage of H. M. S. Challenger in the years 1873-1876. In: Report on the scientific results of the voyage of H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873-76. Zoology. Rept. Challenger Shore Fishes v. 1 (pt 6): 1-82, Pls. 1-32.
• Synodus lacertinus Gilbert, 1890
  Ještěrohlavec skrytý
  Gilbert, C. H. 1890. A preliminary report on the fishes collected by the steamer Albatross on the Pacific coast of North America during the year 1889, with descriptions of twelve new genera and ninety-two new species. Proc. U. S. Natl. Mus. v. 13 (no. 797): 49-126.
• Synodus lobeli Waples & Randall, 1989
  Ještěrohlavec Lobelův
  Waples, R. S. & J. E. Randall. 1989. A revision of the Hawaiian lizardfishes of the genus Synodus, with descriptions of four new species. Pac. Sci. v. 42 (nos. 3-4) [1988]: 177-213, Pls. 1-3.
• Synodus lucioceps (Ayres, 1855)
  Ještěrohlavec východopacifický
  Ayres, W. O. 1855. [Descriptions of new species of Californian fishes.] A number of short notices read before the Society at several meetings in 1855. Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. (Ser. 1) v. 1 (pt 1): 23-77.
• Synodus macrocephalus Cressey, 1981
  Ještěrohlavec velkohlavý
  Cressey, R. F. 1981. Revision of Indo-West Pacific lizardfishes of the genus Synodus (Pisces: Synodontidae). Smithson. Contrib. Zool. No. 342: i-iii + 1-53.
• Synodus macrops Tanaka, 1917
  Ještěrohlavec velkooký
  Tanaka, S. 1917. Six new species of Japanese fishes. [See second article with same title, author, date.]. Dobutsugaku Zasshi [Zool. Mag. Tokyo] v. 29 (no. 340): 37-40.
• Synodus marchenae Hildebrand, 1946
  Ještěrohlavec galapážský
  Hildebrand, S. F. 1946. A descriptive catalog of the shore fishes of Peru. Bull. U. S. Natl. Mus. No. 189: i-xi + 1-530.
• Synodus oculeus Cressey, 1981
  Ještěrohlavec očkatý
  Cressey, R. F. 1981. Revision of Indo-West Pacific lizardfishes of the genus Synodus (Pisces: Synodontidae). Smithson. Contrib. Zool. No. 342: i-iii + 1-53.
• Synodus poeyi Jordan, 1887
  Ještěrohlavec Poeyův
  Jordan, D. S. 1887. Notes on typical specimens of fishes described by Cuvier and Valenciennes and preserved in the Musée d'Histoire Naturelle in Paris. Proc. U. S. Natl. Mus. v. 9 (no. 593): 525-546.
• Synodus randalli Cressey, 1981
  Ještěrohlavec Randallův
  Cressey, R. F. 1981. Revision of Indo-West Pacific lizardfishes of the genus Synodus (Pisces: Synodontidae). Smithson. Contrib. Zool. No. 342: i-iii + 1-53.
• Synodus rubromarmoratus Russell & Cressey, 1979
  Ještěrohlavec červenopruhý
  Russell, B. C. & R. F. Cressey. 1979. Three new species of Indo-west Pacific lizardfish (Synodontidae). Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash. v. 92 (no. 1): 166-175.
• Synodus sageneus Waite, 1905
  Ještěrohlavec šelfový
  Waite, E. R. 1905. Notes on fishes from Western Australia.--No. 3. Rec. Aust. Mus. v. 6 (no. 2): 55-82, Pls. 8-17.
• Synodus saurus (Linnaeus, 1758)
  Ještěrohlavec ještěří
  Linnaeus, C. 1758. Systema Naturae, Ed. X. (Systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Tomus I. Editio decima, reformata.) Holmiae. Systema Nat. ed. 10 v. 1: i-ii + 1-824.
• Synodus scituliceps Jordan & Gilbert, 1882
  Ještěrohlavec krátkohlavý
  Jordan, D. S. & C. H. Gilbert. 1882. Descriptions of thirty-three new species of fishes from Mazatlan, Mexico. Proc. U. S. Natl. Mus. v. 4 (no. 237): 338-365.
• Synodus sechurae Hildebrand, 1946
  Ještěrohlavec sechurský
  Hildebrand, S. F. 1946. A descriptive catalog of the shore fishes of Peru. Bull. U. S. Natl. Mus. No. 189: i-xi + 1-530.
• Synodus similis McCulloch, 1921
  Ještěrohlavec skvrnkovaný
  McCulloch, A. R. 1921. Notes and illustrations of Queensland fishes, No. 2. Mem. Queensl. Mus. v. 7: 164-178, Pls. 8-11.
• Synodus synodus (Linnaeus, 1758)
  Ještěrohlavec atlantský
  Linnaeus, C. 1758. Systema Naturae, Ed. X. (Systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Tomus I. Editio decima, reformata.) Holmiae. Systema Nat. ed. 10 v. 1: i-ii + 1-824.
• Synodus taiwanensis Chen, Ho & Shao, 2007
  Chen, J.-P., Ho, H.-C. & Shao, K.-T. 2007. A New Lizardfish (Aulopiformes: Synodontidae) from Taiwan with Descriptions of Three New Records. Zoological Studies 46(2): 148-154.
• Synodus tectus Cressey, 1981
  Ještěrohlavec znamenaný
  Cressey, R. F. 1981. Revision of Indo-West Pacific lizardfishes of the genus Synodus (Pisces: Synodontidae). Smithson. Contrib. Zool. No. 342: i-iii + 1-53.
• Synodus ulae Schultz, 1953
  Ještěrohlavec červenoskvrnný
  Schultz, L. P., E. S. Herald, E. A. Lachner, A. D. Welander & L. P. Woods. 1953. Fishes of the Marshall and Marianas islands. Vol. I. Families from Asymmetrontidae through Siganidae. Bull. U. S. Natl. Mus. No. 202, v. 1: i-xxxii + 1-685, Pls. 1-74.
• Synodus usitatus Cressey, 1981
  Ještěrohlavec indonéský
  Cressey, R. F. 1981. Revision of Indo-West Pacific lizardfishes of the genus Synodus (Pisces: Synodontidae). Smithson. Contrib. Zool. No. 342: i-iii + 1-53.
• Synodus variegatus (Lacepède, 1803)
  Ještěrohlavec pestrý
  Lacepède, B. G. E. 1803. Histoire naturelle des poissons. Hist. Nat. Poiss. v. 5: i-lxviii + 1-803 + index, Pls. 1-21.

Statistické údaje

Počet druhů: 36