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Gymnotus Linnaeus, 1758

Třída: Actinopterygii - paprskoploutví
Řád: Gymnotiformes - nahohřbetí
Čeleď: Gymnotidae - paúhořovcovití

Typový druh: Gymnotus carapo Linnaeus, 1758

Reference: Linnaeus C. 1758. Systema Naturae, Ed. X. (Systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Tomus I. Editio decima, reformata.) Holmiae. Systema Nat. ed. 10 v. 1. i-ii + 1-824.

Přehled druhů

  • Gymnotus anguillaris Hoedeman, 1962
  • Gymnotus arapaima Albert & Crampton, 2001
    Albert, J. S. & W. G. R. Crampton   2001. Five new species of Gymnotus (Teleostei: Gymnotiformes) from an Upper Amazon floodplain, with descriptions of electric organ discharges and ecology. Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwaters v. 12 (no. 3): 241-266.
  • Gymnotus ardilai Maldonado-Ocampo & Albert, 2004
    Maldonado-Ocampo, J. A. & J. S. Albert. 2004. Gymnotus ardilai: a new species of Neotropical electric fish (Ostariophysi: Gymnotidae) from the Rio Magdalena Basin of Colombia. Zootaxa No. 759: 1-10.
  • Gymnotus bahianus Campos-da-Paz & Costa, 1966
  • Gymnotus carapo Linnaeus, 1758
  • Gymnotus cataniapo Mago-Leccia, 1994
  • Gymnotus coatesi La Monte, 1935
  • Gymnotus curupira Crampton, Thorsen & Albert, 2005
    Crampton, W. G. R., D. H. Thorsen and J. S. Albert. 2005. Three new species from a diverse, sympatric assemblage of the electric fish Gymnotus (Gymnotiformes: Gymnotidae) in the lowland Amazon Basin, with notes on ecology. Copeia 2005 (no. 1): 82-99.
  • Gymnotus cylindricus La Monte, 1935
  • Gymnotus diamantinensis Campos-da-Paz, 2002
    Campos-da-Paz, R.   2002. Gymnotus diamantinensis, a new species of electric knifefish from upper rio Arinos basin, Brazil (Ostariophysi: Gymnotidae). Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwaters v. 13 (no. 2): 185-192.
  • Gymnotus esmeraldas Albert & Crampton, 2003
    Albert, J. S. & W. G. R. Crampton. 2003. Seven new species of the neotropical electric fish Gymnotus (Teleostei, Gymnotiformes) with a redescription of G. carapo (Linnaeus). Zootaxa No. 287: 1-54.
  • Gymnotus henni Albert, Crampton & Maldonado, 2003
    Albert, J. S. & W. G. R. Crampton. 2003. Seven new species of the neotropical electric fish Gymnotus (Teleostei, Gymnotiformes) with a redescription of G. carapo (Linnaeus). Zootaxa No. 287: 1-54.
  • Gymnotus chimarrao Cognato, Richer-de-Forges, Albert & Crampton, 2007
    Cognato, D., Richer-de-Forges, M.M., Albert, J.S. & Crampton, W.G.R. 2007. Gymnotus chimarrao, a new species of electric fish (Gymnotiformes: Gymnotidae) from Southern Brazil. Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters, 18 (4): 375-382.
  • Gymnotus choco Albert, Crampton & Maldonado, 2003
    Albert, J. S. & W. G. R. Crampton. 2003. Seven new species of the neotropical electric fish Gymnotus (Teleostei, Gymnotiformes) with a redescription of G. carapo (Linnaeus). Zootaxa No. 287: 1-54.
  • Gymnotus inaequilabiatus (Valenciennes, 1842)
  • Gymnotus javari Albert, Crampton & Hagedorn, 2003
    Albert, J. S. & W. G. R. Crampton. 2003. Seven new species of the neotropical electric fish Gymnotus (Teleostei, Gymnotiformes) with a redescription of G. carapo (Linnaeus). Zootaxa No. 287: 1-54.
  • Gymnotus jonasi Albert & Crampton, 2001
    Albert, J. S. & W. G. R. Crampton   2001. Five new species of Gymnotus (Teleostei: Gymnotiformes) from an Upper Amazon floodplain, with descriptions of electric organ discharges and ecology. Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwaters v. 12 (no. 3): 241-266.
  • Gymnotus maculosus Albert & Miller, 1995
  • Gymnotus mamiraua Albert & Crampton, 2001
    Albert, J. S. & W. G. R. Crampton   2001. Five new species of Gymnotus (Teleostei: Gymnotiformes) from an Upper Amazon floodplain, with descriptions of electric organ discharges and ecology. Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwaters v. 12 (no. 3): 241-266.
  • Gymnotus melanopleura Albert & Crampton, 2001
    Albert, J. S. & W. G. R. Crampton 2001. Five new species of Gymnotus (Teleostei: Gymnotiformes) from an Upper Amazon floodplain, with descriptions of electric organ discharges and ecology. Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwaters v. 12 (no. 3): 241-266.
  • Gymnotus obscurus Crampton, Thorsen & Albert, 2005
    Crampton, W. G. R., D. H. Thorsen & J. S. Albert. 2005. Three new species from a diverse, sympatric assemblage of the electric fish Gymnotus (Gymnotiformes: Gymnotidae) in the lowland Amazon Basin, with notes on ecology. Copeia 2005 (no. 1): 82-99.
  • Gymnotus onca Albert & Crampton, 2001
    Albert, J. S. & W. G. R. Crampton   2001. Five new species of Gymnotus (Teleostei: Gymnotiformes) from an Upper Amazon floodplain, with descriptions of electric organ discharges and ecology. Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwaters v. 12 (no. 3): 241-266.
  • Gymnotus panamensis Albert & Crampton, 2003
    Albert, J. S. & W. G. R. Crampton. 2003. Seven new species of the neotropical electric fish Gymnotus (Teleostei, Gymnotiformes) with a redescription of G. carapo (Linnaeus). Zootaxa No. 287: 1-54.
  • Gymnotus pantanal Fernandez et al., 2005
    Fernandes, F. M. C., Albert, J.S.,Daniel-Silva, M. D. F. Z., Lopes, C. E., Crampton, W. G. R. & Almeida-Toledo, L. F. 2005. A new Gymnotus (Teleostei: Gymnotiformes: Gymnotidae) from the Pantanal Matogrossense of Brazil and adjacent drainages: continued documentation of a cryptic fauna. Zootaxa, 933: 1-14.
  • Gymnotus pantherinus (Steindachner, 1908)
  • Gymnotus paraguensis Albert & Crampton, 2003
    Albert, J. S. & W. G. R. Crampton. 2003. Seven new species of the neotropical electric fish Gymnotus (Teleostei, Gymnotiformes) with a redescription of G. carapo (Linnaeus). Zootaxa No. 287: 1-54.
  • Gymnotus pedanopterus Mago-Leccia, 1994
  • Gymnotus stenoleucus Mago-Leccia, 1994
  • Gymnotus sylvius Albert & Fernandes-Matioli, 1999
  • Gymnotus tigre Albert & Crampton, 2003
    Albert, J. S. & W. G. R. Crampton. 2003. Seven new species of the neotropical electric fish Gymnotus (Teleostei, Gymnotiformes) with a redescription of G. carapo (Linnaeus). Zootaxa No. 287: 1-54.
  • Gymnotus ucamara Crampton, Lovejoy & Albert, 2003
    Albert, J. S. & W. G. R. Crampton. 2003. Seven new species of the neotropical electric fish Gymnotus (Teleostei, Gymnotiformes) with a redescription of G. carapo (Linnaeus). Zootaxa No. 287: 1-54.
  • Gymnotus varzea Crampton, Thorsen & Albert, 2005
    Crampton, W. G. R., D. H. Thorsen & J. S. Albert. 2005. Three new species from a diverse, sympatric assemblage of the electric fish Gymnotus (Gymnotiformes: Gymnotidae) in the lowland Amazon Basin, with notes on ecology. Copeia 2005 (no. 1): 82-99.

Statistické údaje

Počet druhů: 32